Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Increasing Need for Urban Planning - 952 Words

1. Introduction Quantitative urban studies are becoming increasingly important for planners knowing that in the year 2015 more than half the global population will be residing in cities [1]. Suitable urban planning ought to be a top priority for future development but unfortunately sound planning has not taken place especially in many African cities as heavy rural-urban migration continues to cause cities to expand at uncontrollable rates [2]. As a consequence, the urban population in Africa is increasing at a much faster rate than in the rest of the world, contributing to the augmentation of the existing problems such as unsuitable land-use [3]. The concentration of population in cities comprises as much as 60% of the total population in most countries. In these immense urban settlements the environmental and social consequences are sometimes disastrous [4]. Large cities in Africa such as Nakuru have experienced a fast growth rate of 13.3% between 1990 and 2006 [5]. The magnification has been attri buted to a number of factors, mainly the aperture of the new Naivasha-Nakuru road, which links the megacity of Nairobi. Post-election violence is verbally expressed to be one of the contributing factors, since many displaced people from neighboring towns migrated to Nakuru as a safe shelter. The main consequences in these African cities include; urban sprawl, unsuitable land-use, inadequate transportation systems, air and water pollution, depletion of natural resources,Show MoreRelatedUrban Planning Critical Issues On Urban Development951 Words   |  4 PagesReflection Assignment: Urban Planning Critical Issues A critical aspect of urban development concerns paying attention to effective planning and the frameworks that guide fashionable expansion of cities. One of the primary reasons to consider promoting the suitability of cities is the effects of the increased construction to the environment. 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